March 20, 1996
(Health)

HIV-1 p24 antigen test available through public health laboratory

The HIV-1 p24 antigen test, which detects the presence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) earlier in infected persons, is now available through routine testing procedures in the province. This test has recently been introduced by the Red Cross to increase the safety of the blood supply. Previous testing methods could detect HIV infection within three to four weeks of a person being infected. This p24 antigen test reduces the "window period" by approximately one week.

Dr. Sam Ratnam, Director of the Public Health Laboratory for Newfoundland, says that any person at risk and concerned that they might be infected with HIV should NOT go to the Red Cross for the new test. "Anyone concerned they may be infected should see their family doctor and arrange to have their blood tested.

"Under no circumstances should persons considering a test for HIV go to the Red Cross to donate blood," said Dr. Ratnam.

Contact: Dr. Sam Ratnam, Director of Public Health Laboratory, (709) 737-6568/737-6535; Dr. Faith Stratton, Director, Disease Control and Epidemiology, (709) 729-3430; or Jill Sooley, Director of Public Relations, (709) 729-1377.

1996 03 20 10:35 a.m. ct